Summary for:

Customer Service Representatives

Description:

Interact with customers to provide information in response to inquiries about products and services and to handle and resolve complaints.

Sample of reported job titles:

Sample of reported job titles: Customer Service Representative, Client Services Representative, Customer Service Specialist, Member Services Representative, Account Manager, Hub Associate, Account Service Representative, Call Center Representative, Claims Adjuster, Claims Service Representative

Tasks | Knowledge | Skills | Abilities | Activites | Experience | Example | Education | Work Style | Work Values | Related Jobs | Wage | Employment | Expected Growth | Expected Need

Tasks:

  • Confer with customers by telephone or in person in order to provide information about products and services, to take orders or cancel accounts, or to obtain details of complaints.
  • Keep records of customer interactions and transactions, recording details of inquiries, complaints, and comments, as well as actions taken.
  • Resolve customers' service or billing complaints by performing activities such as exchanging merchandise, refunding money, and adjusting bills.
  • Check to ensure that appropriate changes were made to resolve customers' problems.
  • Contact customers to respond to inquiries or to notify them of claim investigation results and any planned adjustments.
  • Refer unresolved customer grievances to designated departments for further investigation.
  • Determine charges for services requested, collect deposits or payments, or arrange for billing.
  • Complete contract forms, prepare change of address records, and issue service discontinuance orders, using computers.
  • Obtain and examine all relevant information to assess validity of complaints and to determine possible causes, such as extreme weather conditions that could increase utility bills.
  • Solicit sale of new or additional services or products.

Knowledge:

Customer and Personal Service ó Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
English Language ó Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
Clerical ó Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office procedures and terminology.
Mathematics ó Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

Skills:

Active Listening ó Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Reading Comprehension ó Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
Monitoring ó Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Speaking ó Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Time Management ó Managing one's own time and the time of others.
Service Orientation ó Actively looking for ways to help people.
Active Learning ó Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
Learning Strategies ó Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
Writing ó Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
Critical Thinking ó Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Abilities:

Oral Comprehension ó The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
Oral Expression ó The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
Deductive Reasoning ó The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.
Problem Sensitivity ó The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.
Speech Clarity ó The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.
Speech Recognition ó The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.
Inductive Reasoning ó The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
Near Vision ó The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
Written Comprehension ó The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
Information Ordering ó The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

Work Activities:

Interacting With Computers ó Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
Getting Information ó Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
Making Decisions and Solving Problems ó Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
Documenting/Recording Information ó Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates ó Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings ó Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
identifying Objects, Actions, and Events ó identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
Processing Information ó Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships ó Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards ó Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.

Work Experience:

Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience may be helpful in these occupations, but usually is not needed. For example, a teller might benefit from experience working directly with the public, but an inexperienced person could still learn to be a teller with little difficulty.

Work Examples:

These occupations often involve using your knowledge and skills to help others. Examples include sheet metal workers, forest fire fighters, customer service representatives, pharmacy technicians, salespersons (retail), and tellers.

Education Requirements:

These occupations usually require a high school diploma and may require some vocational training or job-related course work. In some cases, an associate's or bachelor's degree could be needed.

Work Style:

Cooperation ó Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude.
Dependability ó Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations.
Attention to Detail ó Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks.
Self Control ó Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations.
Stress Tolerance ó Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.
Adaptability/Flexibility ó Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace.
Initiative ó Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges.
Concern for Others ó Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job.
Independence ó Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.
Persistence ó Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.

Work Values:

Relationships ó Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.
Support ó Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.
Independence ó Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employs to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.

Related Jobs:

41-2021.00 Counter and Rental Clerks In-Demand
41-2031.00 Retail Salespersons In-Demand
43-2021.00 Telephone Operators
43-3011.00 Bill and Account Collectors In-Demand
43-4031.03 License Clerks
43-4061.00 Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs
43-4111.00 Interviewers, Except Eligibility and Loan
43-4181.00 Reservation and Transportation Ticket Agents and Travel Clerks In-Demand
43-9041.02 Insurance Policy Processing Clerks

Median Wage 2008:

$14.36 hourly, $29,860 annual

Estimated Employment Total 2008:

2,202,000 employees

Projected Growth 2008:

Much faster than average (21% or higher)

Projected Need 2008:

1,158,000 additional employees